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Lesson 14: Shopping and the Bazaar

From Tehran’s Grand Bazaar to Tajrish Bazaar, shopping is one of the best ways to practise Persian. Traders are used to bargaining and usually enjoy it, as long as it stays good-humoured. Our guide to buying souvenirs in Tehran tells you where to go.

Asking and bargaining

Persian Say it English
این چنده؟ in chande? how much is this?
اون یکی un yeki that one
خیلی گرونه kheyli gerune it’s very expensive
تخفیف می‌دید؟ takhfif midid? will you give me a discount?
آخرش چند؟ âkharesh chand? what’s your final price?
ارزون‌تر ندارید؟ arzuntar nadârid? don’t you have anything cheaper?
فقط نگاه می‌کنم faghat negâh mikonam I’m just looking
اینو می‌خوام ino mikhâm I’ll take this

Paying

Persian Say it English
با کارت می‌شه؟ bâ kârt mishe? can I pay by card?
نقد naghd cash
کیسه kise bag
رسید resid receipt

Tehran tip: Foreign bank cards do not work in Iran, so visitors pay in cash or with a local tourist card. See our banking guide.

Colours and sizes

Persian Say it English
قرمز ghermez red
آبی âbi blue
سبز sabz green
زرد zard yellow
سیاه / مشکی siâh / meshki black
سفید sefid white
بزرگ bozorg big
کوچیک kuchik small (spoken)
سایز sâyz size

When a shopkeeper says it’s free

Sometimes a trader will wave away your money with ghâbel nadâre (“it’s not worthy of you”). This is taarof, ritual politeness, and it does not mean the item is free. Thank them, insist, and ask again: khâhesh mikonam, chand shod? (please, how much was it?). They will then name the price.

Practise

  1. Ask the price of a scarf, say it’s too expensive and ask for a discount.
  2. What should you do if a shopkeeper says ghâbel nadâre?

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