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Baghali polo is rice cooked with heaps of dill and broad beans, green and fragrant. Add a lamb shank, slow-cooked with onion, turmeric and saffron until the meat slips off the bone, and you have one of the great Persian feast dishes.
It is a favourite at weddings and Nowruz lunches. It is also easier than it looks.

At a glance: serves four. About three hours, mostly the lamb cooking on its own. Medium.
Ingredients
- 4 small lamb shanks
- 2 onions, 1 quartered and 1 sliced
- 1 tsp turmeric
- 1 cinnamon stick
- A generous pinch of saffron, bloomed in 4 tbsp hot water
- 3 cups basmati rice, soaked for 2 hours
- 400g broad beans, fresh or frozen, outer skins removed
- 2 large bunches fresh dill, chopped, or 4 tbsp dried dill
- 3 tbsp butter or oil
- Salt and black pepper
Method
- Put the lamb shanks in a pot with the quartered onion, turmeric, cinnamon, salt and pepper. Cover with water and simmer gently for two and a half hours until very tender. For the last half hour, add half the saffron.
- Boil the rice in plenty of salted water for six minutes. Add the broad beans for the last minute, then drain everything together.
- Heat the butter in the pot with a splash of water. Layer the rice, beans and dill in the pot, finishing with rice, and shape it into a mound.
- Cover with a lid wrapped in a tea towel and steam on a low heat for 45 minutes.
- Fry the sliced onion until golden. Brown the cooked shanks briefly in the pan and spoon over some of their liquor.
- Serve the rice topped with a little saffron rice and the fried onions, with a shank on each plate.
Peel the beans. Slipping off the tough outer skins takes ten minutes and makes all the difference.
A quicker version. Baghali polo is also delicious with chicken, or simply with a fried egg on top for a weeknight supper.
Where to buy the ingredients. Outside Iran, you can order saffron, dried dill, basmati rice, a Persian rice cooker and turmeric online.
Serve with salad Shirazi and a bowl of yoghurt. Fresh broad beans are in season in Iran in spring, which is when baghali polo appears on almost every table.



