Lesson 10: Asking Questions

Asking questions in Persian is easy: word order usually stays the same, and you simply raise your voice at the end. Metro injâst means “the metro is here”; metro injâst? means “is the metro here?”.

Persian Say it English
چی؟ chi? what?
کی؟ ki? who?
کِی؟ key? when? (spelled like ki, said differently)
کجا؟ kojâ? where?
چرا؟ cherâ? why?
چطور؟ chetor? how?
چند؟ chand? how many? how much?
کدوم؟ kodum? which? (written کدام)

Questions you’ll use every day

Persian Say it English
دستشویی کجاست؟ dastshuyi kojâst? where’s the toilet?
مترو کجاست؟ metro kojâst? where’s the metro?
این چیه؟ in chiye? what’s this?
ساعت چنده؟ sâ’at chande? what time is it?
کی باز می‌شه؟ key bâz mishe? when does it open?
چطور برم …؟ chetor beram …? how do I get to …?

Tehran tip: In formal writing you will see آیا âyâ at the start of yes/no questions. In conversation nobody uses it; just raise your voice.

Practise

  1. Ask where the bazaar is.
  2. Ask what something costs, using chande?.

← Lesson 9: “To Be” and “To Have”  |  All lessons  |  Lesson 11: Joining Words with the Ezafe →

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